"BUDDHA AND HIS DHAMMA" BOOK'S REVIEW

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s “Buddha and His Dhamma” is not merely a religious text but a profound work of philosophy, humanity, and social reform. Published posthumously in 1957, this book presents an analytical and modern interpretation of the life and teachings of Lord Buddha. Through this work, Dr. Ambedkar did not simply narrate the story of Buddha; he redefined the path of human liberation and moral awakening.

The book begins with the journey of Prince Siddhartha — his renunciation, his quest to understand the cause of human suffering, his meditation, and finally, his enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. For Ambedkar, Buddha was not just a spiritual figure but a revolutionary thinker and social reformer who challenged injustice and inequality.

In this book, Ambedkar gives deep insight into Buddha’s Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path. He explains that Buddhism is not based on worship or belief in God, but on morality, wisdom, and compassion. According to Buddha, suffering arises from ignorance and desire, and liberation can only be achieved through self-effort and understanding. This thought is perfectly aligned with Ambedkar’s vision of social and moral reform.

“Buddha and His Dhamma” also examines Buddha’s opposition to caste discrimination, ritualism, and blind faith. Ambedkar emphasizes that religion must be for man, not man for religion. For him, true religion is that which liberates humanity, promotes equality, and enlightens the mind.

The language of the book is clear, logical, and powerful. Every argument reflects a scientific temper, moral depth, and social awareness. Thus, this text is not only religious but a manifesto of social justice and ethical transformation.

Through “Buddha and His Dhamma”, Dr. Ambedkar offered modern India a new vision — a way of life founded on compassion, wisdom, and equality. This book is not just for reading; it is meant for living. Inspired by its teachings, Dr. Ambedkar embraced Buddhism along with millions of followers in 1956, marking the beginning of a new era in Indian history.

Therefore, “Buddha and His Dhamma” stands as a priceless contribution to human thought — a gateway to a new civilization based on reason, morality, and humanity. It reminds us that the true religion of humankind is the religion of humanity itself, built upon wisdom, virtue, and compassion.

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